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Biofuels: bridge or dead end? One of the nation's top thinkers advocates interdependent approach Editor’s note: Peter Senge, Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology senior lecturer and founding Chairman of the Society for Organizational Learning (SoL), spoke to more than 200 participants in the Renewable Energy Roundtable February 9 in St. Paul at the Minnesota History Center. The author and renowned business thinker told the audience that today’s confluence of world economic, environmental and social conditions is unique in our history. Our increasing interdependence requires working collaboratively on a sustainable future that includes biofuels. Following are excerpts from his blog, reflecting on Minnesota’s biofuels development and controversy. By Peter Senge Excerpts from February 11, 2009 blog I spoke to the Minnesota Renewable Energy Roundtable Monday, which turned out to provide a fascinating glimpse into the dynamic and controversial world of emerging energy options in America. In the audience were business leaders as well as several members of the State Senate, including the Speaker, as well as his predecessor. Many are right in the middle of the increasingly heated debate about ethanol in our energy future. More cars in Minnesota run on E85 blends including ethanol than in the rest of the country combined. This has created jobs and a resurgent agriculture industry. It has also enabled farmers to step forward as contributing to energy security for a country caught in the dilemmas of dependence on oil imports on the one hand and fighting oil financed terrorists on the other. But recently, the agriculture ethanol producers have come under a lot of heat from academic studies that say that corn-based ethanol is worse than gasoline from a CO2 viewpoint. This public debate has been fueled, not surprisingly, by media seemingly more interested in selling newspapers and airtime than helping in the transition to a long-term sustainable energy system. At a small lunch after my talk, the head of the one of the largest growers’ associations asked, “With all the heat we are taking today, is it possible to say that biofuels are a part of a sustainable energy picture?” I responded that the answer was definitely, “Yes,” from my perspective. But I told him that food-crop-based fuels must be seen as a bridge to a longer-term vision of biofuels that significantly reduce the total carbon footprint of our energy system, and that “They needed to be part of building that bridge, rather than just defending what they are doing today.” . . . . I left Minnesota thinking that what we need first of all is a different political climate, one that supports learning and minimizes finger pointing. Creating healthy rural economies is a priority around the world. If this can include new sources of energy that create entrepreneurial opportunity and jobs while restoring topsoil and healthy water use this can be a win for all. Energy security will surely be an increasingly central issue as well. But most of all, in my judgment, dramatically accelerating the transition away from fossil fuels and dramatically reducing the carbon footprint of our economies is urgent. We need to stop throwing rocks at farmers converting corn to biofuels and start all working together to agree on where we want to be in 20 years. In other words, can we agree on what a truly environmentally sound energy system would look like? This is a crucial strategic task — teaching this agreement — that governments, NGOs and businesses alike must assume responsibility. Then, we could reasonably expect every player in what will be an increasingly diverse and complex field of energy producers, distributors and customers to be able to answer the simple question, “What part of the bridge are you building?” ■ Peter Senge, named one of the country’s 20 most influential business thinkers by the Wall Street Journal in 2008, spoke to more than 200 participants in the Renewable Energy Roundtable in February. His latest book is “The Necessary Revolution: How Individuals and Organizations Are Working Together to Create a Sustainable World.” — Peter Senge Biofuels: bridge or dead end? One of the nation’s top business thinkers advocates interdependent approach Minnesota’s Renewable Energy Roundtable Read Peter Senge’s blog at: http://blogs.solonline.org/users/psenge/ |
